Regulators and Supervisors
Central Bank of Liberia (CBL)
The Central Bank of Liberia (CBL) supervises all FI’s to ensure that they have in place: i) an effective AML/CFT compliance program, ii) Sound CDD & EDD programs in place that have reliable account opening, customer identification & verification procedures & processes, iii) A Know Your Employee program in place that allows for understanding of employees’ background, conflict of interest & susceptibility to ML & TF complicity. CBL also ensures that FIs’ compliance with STR, CTR, and other reporting obligations to FIA are effective.
CBL is a member of the IMC.
Liberia Business Registry (LBR)
The Liberia Business Registry (LBR) manages the beneficiary ownership registry (BO registry), assists in the identification of businesses established for the sole purpose of facilitating ML/TF; assists in preventing shell companies from being registered; assists in identifying the beneficial ownership of companies; and reports suspicious business registrants to the FIA. LBR provides updates on the number of businesses established to facilitate ML/TF; the number of shell companies registered; number of suspicious business registrants. LBR is a member of the IMC and a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Ministry of Mines & Energy (MME)
The Ministry of Mines & Energy (MME) supervises all dealers in precious metals and precious stones to ensure that they have in place an AML/CFT compliance program, Customer Due Diligence program, and Know Your Employee program that allows for the understanding of employees’ background, conflict of interest, and susceptibility to ML & TF complicity, ensure dealers in precious metals and precious stones comply with STR & CTR obligations to the FIA, update of licenses issued to & de-licensing of dealers, etc. MME is a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Ministry of Finance and Development Planning (MFDP)
The Ministry of Finance and Development Planning (MFDP) provides allotment to the FIA in a timely manner to enhance its functionality. MFDP NGOs & NPOs Unit supervises all NGOs/NPOs to ensure that they have in place AML/CFT measures before, during, and after registration and accreditation in Liberia. MFDP is co-chair of the IMC and is a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Liberia National Lottery Authority (NLA)
The Liberia National Lottery Authority (NLA) supervises the gaming sector including casinos to ensure that they have in place an AML/CFT compliance program, a Customer Due Diligence program, a KYE program, and a Know Your Employee program in place that allows for the understanding of employees’ background, conflict of interest and susceptibility to ML & TF complicity. NLA ensures that casinos’ compliance with STR, CTR, and other reporting obligations to FIA are effective. NLA is a member of the IMC
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA)
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) plays a major role in the distribution of the UN list of terrorists, terrorist groups, and high-risk countries, assists in ML/TF investigations across borders by the use of mutual legal assistance (MLA), maintains databases of travel documents (passports, laissez passer) and makes same available to the FIA in a timely manner. MFA is a member of the IMC and a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Liberia Telecommunications Authority (LTA)
The Liberia Telecommunications Authority (LTA) supervises all telecommunications companies to have in place an effective AML/CFT compliance program, Know Your Employee program that allows for the understanding of employees’ background, conflict of interest, and susceptibility to ML & TF complicity, and telecommunications providers mandated to ensure KYC/CDD procedures for customers.
Ministry of Transport (MoT)
The Ministry of Transport (MoT) supervises all dealers in automobiles to ensure that they have in place an AML/CFT compliance program, ensure dealers in automobiles comply with STR & CTR obligations to the FIA, and update on licenses issued to and de-licensing of dealers. MoT is a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI)
The Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI) promotes and enforces KYC for business establishments within the Republic. MoCI establishes effective AML/CFT programs to evaluate and track the movement of goods and traders in and out of Liberia for transactions relating to trade-based money laundering and terrorist financing. MoCI maintains a database of cross-border transactions and makes the same available to the FIA. MoCI is a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Ministry of Post and Telecommunication
The Ministry of Post and Telecommunication supervises all postal mailing service providers to have in place an effective AML/CFT Compliance Program for postal service providers, complete KYC/CDD measures for employees and costumers/originators and beneficiaries of postal transactions, etc. MoPT is a member of the IMC and a member of the Financial Crime Working Group.
Liberia National Bar Association (LNBA)
The Liberia National Bar Association (LNBA) serves as the governing body/regulator for the lawyers in Liberia.
Liberian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (LICPA)
The Liberian Institute of Certified Public Accountants (LICPA) serves as the governing body/regulator for the accountants in Liberia.
Liberian Business Association (LIBA)
The Liberian Business Association (LIBA) serves as the governing body/regulator for the business community in Liberia.